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How to Compare Three Supplier Quotes That Look Nothing Alike

November 10, 2026
3 MIN READ
3 diagrams
How to Compare Three Supplier Quotes That Look Nothing Alike
In this article
  1. Step 1: same unit
  2. Step 2: same spec
  3. Step 3: same shipping term
  4. Step 4: same packing
  5. Step 5: same quantity and terms
  6. A worked example
  7. Use a sheet

Short answer: convert every quote to the same unit, the same spec, the same shipping term and the same quantity before you compare. The cheapest-looking quote is usually cheapest because something is missing from it.

Five steps to one basis
1
Same unit
Convert per kg to per piece.
2
Same spec
GSM, size, cotton, colour.
3
Same Incoterm
FOB against FOB.
4
Same packing
Bale or carton.
5
Same quantity
And the same terms.

Step 1: same unit

Per kg to per piece
$4.80
Price per kg
0.54 kg
Piece weight
$2.59
Price per piece

Towels are often quoted per kg. Sheets are quoted per piece or per set. Convert everything to price per piece.

Price per piece = price per kg x piece weight in kg.

A 70 x 140 cm towel at 550 GSM weighs about 540 grams. At $4.80 per kg, it costs $2.59 per piece.

Step 2: same spec

Check each quote line against yours.

CheckWhy it changes the price
GSM or thread countA 500 GSM towel uses about 9 percent less cotton than a 550
Size68 x 136 cm is not 70 x 140 cm
Cotton typeStated, or left vague
ColourWhite costs less than dyed
Labels and embroideryIncluded or extra

Step 3: same shipping term

FOB means the price ends when the goods are loaded on the ship in India. CIF includes freight and insurance to your port. DDP includes delivery and duty to your door. You cannot compare an FOB price with a CIF price without adding the freight. Our guide to FOB, CIF and DDP explains each.

Step 4: same packing

Bale packing is cheaper than individual polybags in cartons. If one quote assumes bales and another assumes retail packing, the difference is packing, not price.

Step 5: same quantity and terms

Ask each supplier for the same two quantities. Note the payment terms, sample cost and lead time beside each price.

A worked example

Cotton in each towel quoted (grams)
A: 550 GSM, 70 x 140 cm, $2.48539 g
B: 550 GSM, 70 x 140 cm, $2.75 CIF539 g
C: 500 GSM, 68 x 136 cm, $2.45462 g
Supplier ASupplier BSupplier C
As quoted$4.60 per kg FOB$2.75 per piece CIF$2.45 per piece FOB
Spec quoted550 GSM, 70 x 140550 GSM, 70 x 140500 GSM, 68 x 136
Per piece$2.48$2.75$2.45
Freight includedNoYesNo
Matches your specYesYesNo, lighter and smaller

C looks cheapest but is quoting a towel with about 14 percent less cotton. A and B are the real comparison, and you need a freight figure to finish it.

Use a sheet

Our quote comparison sheet is on the cost per wash calculator page. For the talk that follows, read how to negotiate with Indian linen suppliers. To get a quote that states every one of these items, ask us.

Share this article

#Pricing
#Quotes
#Incoterms
#Procurement
#Negotiation

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Dr Abin Babu

Written by

Dr Abin Babu

Founder & Chairman, Anabyn Global Ventures

Anabyn exports hotel and home linen from Kerala, India. These guides come from the questions buyers ask our desk. About the team

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